Wellness facilities on our doorstep
Over the centuries, the spa concept has evolved and transformed, becoming a symbol of relaxation, well-being and pampering. The origins of the spa date back to ancient times, when bathing was considered a ritual of purification and healing.
Here’s a brief history of the spa’s fascinating evolution over the centuries.
Antiquity:
The first traces of spas date back to antiquity, when Greek and Roman civilizations believed in the healing power of water. The Greeks built thermal baths near natural hot springs, known as “thermes”. They saw bathing as a medical and social practice, and used it to treat a variety of ailments.
The Roman Empire also played a major role in the development of spas. The Romans built large public bath complexes, such as the famous Baths of Caracalla, where hot water, saunas and massages were used to promote relaxation and healing. Roman baths were important social places, where people met, talked and took care of their bodies.
The Middle Ages:
With the fall of the Roman Empire, Europe went through a period of decline in public bathing practices. Bathing became rare and considered immoral. However, in some regions, such as Spain and the Orient, public baths have endured thanks to the influence of the Moors and Ottomans. Turkish baths, known as hammams, have become popular in these regions, offering people a place to relax, purify and socialize.
The Renaissance and modern times:
With the Renaissance, interest in wellness and healing practices was revived in Europe. Bathing gradually made a comeback, and thermal waters became popular once again. Cities such as Bath in England, Baden-Baden in Germany and Spa in Belgium have become famous for their hot springs and bathing establishments. The nobility and bourgeoisie travelled to these towns to enjoy the benefits of the healing waters and take part in social activities.
In the 18th century, spa medicine took off. Doctors began prescribing thermal baths to treat a variety of conditions, including skin problems, digestive disorders and respiratory ailments. Thermal spas have become popular destinations for people seeking healing and relaxation.
The modern spa:
Over the following centuries, spas continued to develop and modernize. In the 20th century, the spa industry underwent a major expansion with the emergence of destination spas. These establishments offered not only thermal baths, but also a full range of wellness services, such as massages, facials, body wraps and fitness programs.
With advances in technology and changing customer expectations, modern spas have become luxury sanctuaries, offering high-end facilities, innovative therapies and a holistic approach to wellness. Today’s spas often incorporate elements such as aromatherapy, chromotherapy, soothing music, meditation and yoga to offer a total relaxation experience.
The origins of the spa over the centuries show the continuing importance attached to healing, relaxation and well-being. From ancient rituals of purification to modern complexes, the spa concept has evolved to meet the changing needs of the quest for balance and tranquility in a hectic world.
Today, spas can be found all over the world, offering a variety of treatments and experiences. Whether you’re looking to escape daily stress, pamper your body and mind, or simply relax and recharge your batteries, the spa remains a timeless oasis that continues to offer its precious benefits.
